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"CGI sucks"... discuss
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DVD Profiler Unlimited RegistrantStar ContributorDariusKyrak
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Registered: March 23, 2007
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Just finished watching the Dog Soldiers extras, on which a few of the comments basically said how CGI costs a lot of money and often detracts from a film rather than enhancing it. This somewhat mirrors my own views on the use of CGI in the majority of film-making - whilst it could be used to enhance a story, it is all-too-often CGI for it's own sake.

What with this being a forum of film fans (allegedly), I wondered if this could make be a diversionary discussion from the fighting.

Interesting thing to consider as a starting point - were the effects better in the original Star Wars films (original IV to VI) vs the remastered vs the new films (I-III).

Stuart
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DVD Profiler Unlimited RegistrantVibroCount
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CGI means nothing. There have always been crappy films which sold lots of tickets because the special effects overwhelmed the audience (see: Earthquake). There are few good films (compared to the bad ones) released every year. CGI is a tool for the filmmaker, nothing more. If the filmmaker chooses to make a film simply to show off special effects, without regard for script, continuity, deeper meanings, or even coherence, that is a choice -- often a commercially-viable choice.

But a filmmaker can also use CGI to improve the telling of the story -- where script, acting, and form dominate the presentation. Just as better lenses, better sound equipment, authentic costumes (zippers in westerns? really?), can enhance the viewing experience. Audiences expect a certain level of believability when they view a film. When the filmmaker shows the unusual, the fantastic, the amazing -- special effects are there to give the audience a sense of reality: that it is a spaceship taking off, a monster attacking, a light sabre swooshing... We expect the effects to be as real as we expect at the time we see the film... King Kong was very real to the 1930's era audience. The sword-bearing skeletons were amazing in the Harryhausen films. Today we see Iron Man and see a comic book hero come to life. But it, unlike many other comic book films, has a fine script, acting above high school level, and a verisimilitude which convinces us it could be happening and we care, even if we are not comic book fans or special effects junkies.

I am a comic book and science fiction fan for more than a half century. Yet I cannot stand a film which ignores good filmmaking to hit me over the head with special effects -- I want good filmmaking first, then use the tools available to highten my experience.

CGI is a tool, nothing more.
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DVD Profiler Unlimited RegistrantStar ContributorDariusKyrak
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Registered: March 23, 2007
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Ah, but you see I'm not questioning the CGI element of 'special-effects movies', but CGI AS a tool. I actually wonder if CGI is a step backwards from the techniques used a few years ago. To question this, Star Wars is an excellent example (because the effects were re-visited, because there are movies made in different 'special effects eras', and because they're so widely seen).

Consider the band/singer in Jaba's palace. Originally puppets, the special editions completely replaced them with CGI... I believe, to their determent. Yes, the more active performance of the SE was closer to George Lucas' vision, but I think that they both: a) looked less 'real' , and b) caused George to get carried away. I think that the same can be seen with the sarlacc pit.

Comparing creatures from the original films (episodes IV-VI) and the new films (episodes I-III), I found the Rancor (monster under Jaba's palace) a far more believable and impressive creature than any of the CGI creations in the later films.

Stuart
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DVD Profiler Unlimited Registranticefyre
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Personally, I would agree with some of the above points. CGI certainly is a tool, and as any tool... it can be used badly.

Personally I love CGI, solely for the reason that with CGI... so many stories are made possible to visualise with CGI. As CGI becomes more sophisticated, the results become more realistic. Let's take Lord of the Rings for example. Do you think the battle scenes would have been so fantastic without CGI? The Ents look believable without CGI?

Or could a movie like The Matrix have even been made?

In this day and age, CGI has become the norm for special effects.
DVD Profiler Unlimited RegistrantStar Contributornorthbloke
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With regards to The Matrix, I actually preferred the effects in the first film, where less CGI was used.
In the subsequent films I thought the CGI Neo and Smith(s) looked like bendy toys and it totally destroyed the illusion for me.
Maybe it's just because we're conditioned to tolerate physical effects a lot more than visual effects. I suppose we're the last generation that grew up with men-in-suits and are therefore less likely to look for the zipper.
Today's young are growing up with CGI so maybe they'll be less likely to see the flaws, but will see the zipper every time!
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For instance, it seems to me that Spider-Man 3 relied too heavily on unrealistic computer graphics, which I think is wrong for ol' Peter Parker: he is a man after all. A fictional man, a super poweful man, but still a man, in the story.
I think CGI is fine either if it's made in a way that you don't notice the trick (e.g. some battle scenes in The Patriot), or for movies that are totally unrealistic (e.g. a computer generated reality in Matrix), but not for every movie.
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DVD Profiler Unlimited RegistrantWhite Pongo, Jr.
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Quoting DariusKyrak:
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Ah, but you see I'm not questioning the CGI element of 'special-effects movies', but CGI AS a tool. I actually wonder if CGI is a step backwards from the techniques used a few years ago. To question this, Star Wars is an excellent example (because the effects were re-visited, because there are movies made in different 'special effects eras', and because they're so widely seen).

Consider the band/singer in Jaba's palace. Originally puppets, the special editions completely replaced them with CGI... I believe, to their determent. Yes, the more active performance of the SE was closer to George Lucas' vision, but I think that they both: a) looked less 'real' , and b) caused George to get carried away. I think that the same can be seen with the sarlacc pit.

Comparing creatures from the original films (episodes IV-VI) and the new films (episodes I-III), I found the Rancor (monster under Jaba's palace) a far more believable and impressive creature than any of the CGI creations in the later films.

Stuart


I think the real problem there is they are modifying old movies. Each decade has its own tricks which look "right" for the time, but wrong if you use them in a film from a different decade.
It also works the other way round. I love the tricks of the Sixties and Seventies in those movies and TV shows, but they would probably look laughable if used nowadays.
-- Enry
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In todays big budget special effects movies CGI is inevitable.
If it is used professional I like it alot.

Of course cheap CGI effect suck donkey balls

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DVD Profiler Unlimited RegistrantStar ContributorGSyren
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Quoting DarklyNoon:
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Of course cheap CGI effect suck donkey balls

I agree, and I think that's where much of the problem lies. The older generation special effects people  could accomplish wonders with little money and a lot of ingenuity, thus even rather low budget films could look quite good. Low budget CGI very seldom looks good.
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DVD Profiler Unlimited RegistrantStar ContributorMithi
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My answer is simple: Gollum

As others said, CGI is a tool. Properly used it can yield breathtaking results.

cya, Mithi

PS And yes, "properly" excludes some (a lot?) of the changes that were made to Star Wars 4-6. But that is another discussion IHMO, because the problem is that there are changes in the first place.
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DVD Profiler Unlimited RegistrantStar ContributorDragon 6
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For some films CGI was need like in the movie The Abyss. I don’t know if it was needed as much but I like the CGI in 300 and Beowulf. If CGI becomes to unrealistic then it can take away from the film.
DVD Profiler Unlimited RegistrantStar ContributorDariusKyrak
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Registered: March 23, 2007
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Quoting northbloke:
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With regards to The Matrix, I actually preferred the effects in the first film, where less CGI was used.
In the subsequent films I thought the CGI Neo and Smith(s) looked like bendy toys and it totally destroyed the illusion for me.


Strangely enough, this is one of the examples that stuck in my head as well. Most of the special effects from the original Matrix worked well, but the later films seemed to use CGI far more liberally and for many of the scenes, to lesser effect. The Smith / Neo fight in particular I think was mediocre made awful by a ridiculous decision to use slow-motion.

I think that the strength of CGI is in 'touching up' and enhancing. It allows you to blend images (green/blue - screen) and extend shots from a 'real' core to a virtual horizon. When it's put centre stage and made to do most of the work, I think that the flaws shine through. The Ents from LOtR were mentioned - the detail on them was animatronic extended and blended with CGI and using CGI-only in long shots. Why? I think that that is a more appropriate use of CGI than many I see.

Mentioning Gollum... he was an impressive CGI creation, but instantly recognisable as CGI. If you watch the start of RotK, showing Gollum's 'creation', it's actually fairly obvious at what point they make the transition from makeup and prosthetic to CGI. The mere fact that I can spot that makes me question whether Gollum really is impressive, or simply impressive for CGI?

Stuart
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DVD Profiler Unlimited RegistrantStar Contributornorthbloke
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You should also take into account Gollum's performance. It was the motion-capture acting of Andy Serkis that "sold" Gollum to the audience. The realistic "appearance" of a character doesn't matter as much as realistic behaviour. After all, we accepted Yoda and he was a muppet!
DVD Profiler Unlimited RegistrantRifter
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Quoting DariusKyrak:
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Ah, but you see I'm not questioning the CGI element of 'special-effects movies', but CGI AS a tool. I actually wonder if CGI is a step backwards from the techniques used a few years ago. To question this, Star Wars is an excellent example (because the effects were re-visited, because there are movies made in different 'special effects eras', and because they're so widely seen).

Consider the band/singer in Jaba's palace. Originally puppets, the special editions completely replaced them with CGI... I believe, to their determent. Yes, the more active performance of the SE was closer to George Lucas' vision, but I think that they both: a) looked less 'real' , and b) caused George to get carried away. I think that the same can be seen with the sarlacc pit.

Comparing creatures from the original films (episodes IV-VI) and the new films (episodes I-III), I found the Rancor (monster under Jaba's palace) a far more believable and impressive creature than any of the CGI creations in the later films.

Stuart


No, it most emphatically is NOT a step backwards.  I agree with everything Cliff said, and would further like to point out that there are many movies out today -- good ones, mind you -- that would have been impossible to do without CGI.  The Lord of the Rings trilogy springs immediately to mind.  A great director will use every tool at his disposal to make the best movie he can, but at the same time he knows when NOT to use a certain tool.  CGI is often used when it doesn't need to be, but it isn't the fault of the technology; just the director.
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DVD Profiler Unlimited RegistrantStar ContributorGSyren
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Quoting Rifter:
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No, it most emphatically is NOT a step backwards.  I agree with everything Cliff said, and would further like to point out that there are many movies out today -- good ones, mind you -- that would have been impossible to do without CGI.  The Lord of the Rings trilogy springs immediately to mind.  A great director will use every tool at his disposal to make the best movie he can, but at the same time he knows when NOT to use a certain tool.  CGI is often used when it doesn't need to be, but it isn't the fault of the technology; just the director.

I agree with most of that - except that there are films that wouldn't have been possible without CGI. There are scenes that wouldn't have been possible to do the same way without CGI, but that doesn't mean that the films could not have been made.

Take a film like "The Ten Commandments" (1956). If you would show a storyboard for that film today to someone who was unfamiliar with the original film, there's a good chance that they'd say it couldn't be made without CGI. And they might be right - today. The cost benefits of CGI would be so great that there is little chance such a film would be made any other way. But half a century ago, things were different. There was no CGI, so John P. Fulton and his people did it - without CGI.

Would "The Ten Commandment" have looked better if it was made today with CGI special effects? Perhaps, but not necessarily. Would The Lord of the Rings have looked different if it had been made by Cecil B. DeMille in the late fifties? Certainly, but there is no doubt in my mind that it could have been made.
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Quoting northbloke:
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You should also take into account Gollum's performance. It was the motion-capture acting of Andy Serkis that "sold" Gollum to the audience. The realistic "appearance" of a character doesn't matter as much as realistic behaviour. After all, we accepted Yoda and he was a muppet!


My understanding is that they motion captured his movements.  The facial expressions...especially the eyes...were all done by the animators.  The part where he was talking to himself by the water was nothing short of spectacular.
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